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| Written by Administrator |
| Thursday, 02 October 2008 01:41 |
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South Mindanao Philippines / South Mindanao / Geography Area: 40,720sqkm (15,722sqkmi) Topography: southern Mindanao is generally mountainous with the exceptions of areas in the west of Maguindanao and Sultan Kudarat provinces, and in the south of North Cotabato province which are rugged lowlands.
Mountains: Mt Pasian near Moncayo, Davao del Norte 1,652m (5,420ft); Mt Apo on the boundary of Davao del Sur and North Cotabato provinces 2,953m (9,689ft); Mt Galintan near Mati, Davao Oriental 1,738m (5,702ft); Mt Matutum near Tupi, South Cotabato 2,295m (7,530ft); Mt Talayan near Maganoy and Ampatuan towns of Maguindanao 1,226m (4,023ft); Mt Sinyop near Kalamansig, Sultan Kudarat. Rivers: Mindanao river in Cotabato province and the Davao and Tagum rivers in Davao province. Philippines/ South Mindanao / Population Majority Group: Cebuanos in the east and Maguindanaos in the west and extreme south of southern Mindanao. Language: Cebuano in the eastern side, Maguindanao in the west and southernmost parts.Minorities: Manobo, Tiboli, Tasaday Region Population: 5,962,000
Cities, Towns (Census of 1990; x1000): Province Davao: Asuncion 55, Babak 25, Carmen 50, Compostela 54, Kapalong 66, Kaputian 24, Mabini 24, Maco 56, Maragusan 41, Mawab 28, Moncayo 58, Montevista 30, Nabunturan 53, New Bataan 40, New Corella 36, Panabo 110, Pantukan 46, Samal 20, San Vicente 36, Santo Tomas 68, Tagum 135. Province Davao del Sur: Bansalan 47, Davao City 850, Digos 97, Don Marcelino 27, Hagonoy 39, Jose Abad Santos 45, Kiblawan 32, Magsaysay 39, Malalag 28, Malita 83, Matanao 41, Padada 21, Sta. Cruz 56, Santa Maria 40, Sarangani 15, Salop 25.
Province Davao Oriental: Baganga 38, Banaybanay 30, Boston 10, Caraga 29, Cateel 26, Gov. Generoso 40, Lupon 48, Manay 34, Mati 93, San Isidro 29, Tarragona 18. Province South Cotabato: Alabel 41, Banga 60, Gen. Santos City 250, Glan 60, Kiamba 35, Koronadal 109, Lake Sebu 34, Maasim 27, Maitum 26, Malapatan 36, Malungon 58, Norala 36, Polomolok 89, Sto. Niño 30, Surallah 54, Tiboli 32, Tampakan 26, Tantangan 26, Tupi 43. Province North Cotabato: Alamada 34, Aleosan 23, Antipas 18, Banisilan 27, Carmen 36, Kabacan 51, Kidapawan 74, Libungan 32, M'lang 69, Magpet 55, Makilala 55, Matalam 49, Midsayap 84, Pigkawayan 422, Pikit 51, Pres. Roxas 33, Tulunan 31. Province Maguindanao: Ampatuan 26, Barira 17, Buldon 23, Buluan 53, Cotabato City 127, Datu Paglas 14, Datu Piang 53, Dinaig 52, Kabuntalan (Tumbao) 17, Maganoy 52, Matanog 15, Pagalungan 42, Parang 55, South Upi 20, Sultan Kudarat (Nuling) 72, Sultan sa Barongis (Lambayong) 30, Talayan 42, Upi 46. Province Sultan Kudarat: Bagumbayan 37, Columbio 18, Esperanza 36, Isulan 56, Kalamansig 30, Lambayong (Mariano Marcos) 39, Lebak 52, Lutayan 30, Palimbang 34, Pres. Quirino 24, Sen. Ninoy Aquino 21, Tacurong 59. Political Structure (Province, Population x1000, Area, Capital): Davao Oriental (395, 5165sqkm, 1995sqm, Mati), Davao (1055, 8130sqkm, 3139sqm, Tagum),Davao del Sur (1483, 6378sqkm, 2463sqm, Digos),North Cotabato (764, 6505sqkm, 2512sqm, Kidapawan), South Cotabato (1073, 7468sqkm, 2883sqm, Koronadal), Maguindanao (756, 5474sqkm, 2114sqm, Town of Sultan Kudarat), Sultan Kudarat(436, 4288sqkm, 1656sqm, Tacurong) Philippines / South Mindanao / Cotabato City Philippines / South Mindanao / Cotabato City
Philippines / South Mindanao / Cotabato City / Accommodation
Imperial Hotel (15) - Alonzo St good middle-class hotel; Chinese restaurant Hotel Filipino (22) - Pendatun Ave, Tel 23-07 simple El Corazon Inn (24) - Makakua St clean, good value Castro's Pension House (23) - Sinsuat Ave simple, clean, good value Padama Pension House (8) - Quezon Ave simple and clean Maguindanao Pension House (6) - Quezon Ave basic Delfa Lodge (26) - Pendatun Ave basic, noisy Federal Lodging House (17) - Bonifacio St basic Philippines / South Mindanao / Cotabato City / Restaurants Imperial Hotel Restaurant (15) - Alonzo St (Chinese, international, ac) VIP (15) - Alonzo St (Filipino, seafood) Red Clover (13) - Alonzo St (Filipino, ac) Philippines / South Mindanao / Cotabato City / Entertainment 201 Disco (15) - Imperial Hotel, Alonzo St Sampaguita Hall (15) - Alonzo St; disco, folk singers Superlanes (27) - Pendatun Ave; bowling Philippines / South Mindanao / Cotabato City / Miscellaneous Post & Telecommunication Office (3) Bonifacio St; 8:00-17:00 PT&T & PLDT (14) - Makakua St; 8:00-17:00 LBC (28) - Quezon Ave; 8:00-17:00 If items that have not specifically declared should be missing when a pouch arrives, there is little chance that a protest will have any effect.
City Hall & Tourist Office (20) - Dorotheo St Philippine National Bank (25) - Makakua St Old Market (16) - Bonifacio St; public market New Market (7) - end of Alonzo St public market and supermarket Philippines / South Mindanao / Koronadal Philippines / South Mindanao / Koronadal / The Town This town is the jumping-off point for excursions to Lake Sebu; the town itself has no tourist attractions.
Philippines / South Mindanao / Koronadal / Accommodation
Alabados Home (12) - Alunan Ave corner Rizal St clean; best accomm. in town Dizon's Place (11) - Rizal St basic Samahang Nayon Home (3) - Osmeña St Dizon Hotel (4) - Osmeña St noisy, beside market Philippines / South Mindanao / Koronadal / Restaurants Bahay (5) - Zulueta St (Filipino) Silver Spoon (14) - Alunan Ave (Filipino, ac) Philippines / South Mindanao / Koronadal / Miscellaneous
Philippine National Bank (1) Public Market (2) - between Zulueta St and Alunan Ave Town Hall & Police Station (8) - General Santos Drive Philippines / South Mindanao / Koronadal / Transportation PAL Office (13) - Alunan Ave flights only from Cotabato or General Santos City Bus Terminals - General Santos Drive (6) - Yellow Bus Co. to Gen Santos City and Davao (7) - JD Liner buses to Cotabato at 5:00 and 7:00 (9) - Yellow buses to Surallah (Lake Sebu) Philippines / South Mindanao / Lake Sebu The Country side around Lake Sebu (365 hectares) is exciting and for nature loving travelers definitely worth a trip. Due to an altitude of around 1000m, the climate is quite cool. Lake Sebu irrigates the fertile Allah Valley.Surallah near Lake Sebu is the main municipality of theTiboli tribe which is famous for its metalwork. Tibolis make up the majority of the population while the rest are Ilonggo settlers. In Surallah no accommodation is available. The road between Koronadal and Surallah is quite good. The last trip from Surallah back to Koronadal is at about 17:00. Jeepneys from Surallah to Lake Sebu leave during the day whenever one is full. This road to the lake is rough. Accommodation at the lake is available in the Municipal Guest House. It has 2 bedrooms for P 25, with kitchen; if occupied, private accommodation used to be provided by the mayor at the same charge. End of the 80's, a gold rush on Tiboli lands has made many of the tribes people rich. The Tiboli gold rush was and is centered in only 24 hectares of the entire 5,224-hectare civil reservation which is administered by theOffice of Southern Cultural Communities. As Manuel Baliao reported in the Philippine Daily Inquirer of June 29, 1991, only 35 of the 106 tunnels that have been dug had been fully operational at that time.Compared to the Mt Diwalwal gold rush site in Davao province, the Tiboli gold rush site is better administered although in both areas an effective presence of the proper government agencies is, according to Manuel Baliao, still to be desired. The difference in Tiboli is made by the chief of the Office of Southern Cultural Communities(OSCC) Tiboli Service Center and the mayor of Tiboli town, the brothers Dad and Mai Tuan, respectively. After the Tuans had been charged in newspaper reports of having taken control of the mining operations in Mafia fashion, Mayor Tuan declared towards Manuel Baliao: "I might grant that, but only in the sense that my brothers and I happen to hold influential positions that allow us to strong-arm the recalcitrants into obeying laws governing all aspects of the mining activities." Dad Tuan of the OSCC, a US-trained helicopter pilot, said: "We're public servants not mobsters. We want to maintain order and discipline here. Other than that, we don't meddle in the affairs of people who come here to conduct business. What you are seeing is free enterprise in motion." Aside from Dad and Mai Tuan, brother Fludi Tuan is president of the Tiboli Mining Development Association while another, Yani Tuan, heads the Tiboli Integrated Gold Buyers Association. Manuel Baliao reported that the gold rush, which peaked in mid-1989, enabled the town of Tiboli (an administrative creation encompassing Surallah and surrounding villages) to surpass all other South Cotabato towns in terms of total tax collection. In 1990, more than P4 million was generated. For 1989 and 1990, official estimates put the total gold production at 1,704 kilos valued at 3.4 billion pesos. Due to the absence of a Central Bank-authorized gold buying station in Tiboli, it is believed that the bulk of the high-grade Tiboli gold was cornered by illegal gold traders and smuggled out of The Country . The Gold Buyers Association under Yani Tuan has, according to own claims, been pestering the Central Bank branch in Davao to set up a buying station in Tiboli but to no avail. As was pointed out by Manuel Baliao, the boom has translated into some very interesting statistics. At least ten Tiboli families have become millionaires and hundreds more can now be classified as belonging to the economic upper middle class. A reported 50 percent drop in school enrollment in the town of Tiboli can be explained by the fact that more Tiboli families are now able to afford to send their children to better schools in the cities. Perhaps the single most important impact brought by the gold rush was that it has raised the social status of more Tibolis from dependency and servility to pride and dignity. Manuel Baliao quoted Mayor Tuan as saying: "For the first time, the Tibolis are able to fend for themselves without having to depend on dole-outs and assistance from the national government. Let our detractors, including those from the so-called cause-oriented groups, ponder that."
Contrary to allegations of critics, Tuan said according to Manuel Baliao, that the gold rush had not set in motion the unraveling of Tiboli culture: "The Tibolis will survive, flourish and glitter like the gold found beneath their land," said the acknowledged spiritual and political leader of the 80,000 Tiboli tribe's folks in South Cotabato Province. Philippines / South Mindanao / General Santos City Philippines / South Mindanao / General Santos City / Accommodation
Oscar's - (formerly Rams) National Highway, Tel 23-13 (all rooms ac, tb); upper middle-class hotel restaurant, bar disco with show and live band Matutum Hotel - Acheron Blvd (all rooms ac, tb) middle-class hotel Pioneer Hotel - Pioneer Ave, Tel 24-22 middle-class hotel Phela Grande Hotel - Magsaysay Ave at the time of research still under construction South Sea Lodge - Pioneer Ave moderate Anahaw Lodge Laurel Ave East, Tel 39-41 simple, clean Family Country Inn - Lagao (out of the city proper, to the north) Concrete Lodge - Pioneer Ave simple, clean Royal Lodge - Magsaysay Ave simple, clean Royal Lodge Annex - Magsaysay Ave simple Kamayan Lodge - Roxas Ave basic Maharlika Lodge - Saging St basic Fishermen's Inn - Salazar St basic Philippines / South Mindanao / General Santos City / Restaurants Oscar's (7) - National Highway (Filipino) Matutum (17) - Acheron Blvd (Chinese) Cocky's Food Plaza (29) - Salazar St (Filipino) with live band and video show Celebrity Hang Out (32) - Pioneer Hotel Pioneer Ave (Filipino, ac) Peter Pan (36) - Pioneer Ave; coffee shop, pastry, ac Philippines / South Mindanao / General Santos City / Entertainment Oscar's (7) - National Highway bar, disco with live band and show Star War Disco (17) - Matutum Hotel; Acheron Blvd City Lights Disco (17) - Acheron Blvd live band, shows Skyline Topspot Disco (19) 4th fl Fishermen's Inn, Salazar St; live band and shows State Cinema (25) - Pioneer Ave Capitol Cinema (34) - Pioneer Ave Pioneer Cinema (36) - Pioneer Ave Philippines / South Mindanao / General Santos City / Shopping Public Market (8) - along Acheron Blvd Fish Market (9) - along Acheron Datu Complex (10) - beside public market department store and supermarket Kimball Plaza (31) - Acheron Blvd department store and supermarket Philippines / South Mindanao / General Santos City / Health City Health Hospital (1) - Acheron Blvd St Elizabeth Hospital (3) - National Highway Doctors' Hospital (4) - National Highway Puericulture Center Hospital (37) - North Osmeña St Auguis Clinic (39) - Osmeña Ave Philippines / South Mindanao / General Santos City / Miscellaneous Information Center (14) - Roxas Ave City Hall (22) - Osmeña St Philippine National Bank (21) - Osmeña St beside City Hall Post Office (20) - Roxas Ave PT&T & RCPI (16) - Acheron Blvd Philippines / South Mindanao / General Santos City / Transportation PAL Office (5) - National Highway, Tel 52-82 7:30-11:30, 13:30-16:30 Yellow Bus Terminal (7) - National Highway buses to Koronadal, Davao almost hourl Philippines / South Mindanao / Digos
A town on the way from General Santos City to Davao City, with no tourist attractions. Accommodation Hotel Yncierto - General Luna St, Tel 23-57 Travelers' Inn - basic Digos Lodging House - basic
B'laan Settlements There are 95,000 B'laans, a tribal minority, in South Cotabato Province. Unlike the other indigenous cultural communities including the Manobos, Tibolis, Ubos and Kalagans as well as Muslim groups (Tausogs, Maguindanaos and Maranaos) who tended to cluster in a particular area, the B'laans are scattered in pockets all over the province. The majority farm and some make handicrafts and weave. Today they are on lands generally considered undesirable where they were pushed when their lands were opened to settlement in 1938 by President Manuel Quezon. The new settlers cleared lands for pasture and logged the virgin forests. The main dialect became Ilonggo (Hiligaynon) and ways of life changed drastically. Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City Davao City is the cultural and economic center of southern Mindanao. The locals proudly point out that with a land area of 244,000 hectares (942sqmi), it is one of the largest cities in the world. However, the claim is academic as not all of that area is urban. Davao owes its size as a city just to the arbitrary decision of the government to put the large rural area surrounding the city proper under the administration of the city government. However, it is not the size of its area but the size of itspolitical turmoil that has brought Davao to international attention. First the city was a stronghold of the NPA, then of a Cory-supported militia whose leaders openly expressed their sympathy for the German Nazis.But Davao is a place much better than its reputation. It'snot as crowded as its sister city to the west, Zamboanga, and to the newcomer, it even seems outright peaceful.
Davao City is also famous for its Durian fruit (see chapter 'Cuisine'). Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Accommodation Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Accommodation / Luxury Hotels Davao Insular Intercontinental Inn (80) Lanang, Tel 760-51, 760-61,Tlx 48209 diving tours are offered; swimming pool Apo View Hotel (25) - Camus St, Tel 748-61 sgl 348, 437, 499; dbl 427, 542, 588; fam 402 (3 beds); 483 (4 beds); suite 880, 1311; swimming pool Hotel Maguindanao (71) Recto Ave, Tel 784-01, 784-02 Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Accommodation / Middle Class Hotels Venees Hotel (15) MacArthur Highway, Matina, Tel 760-26,789-34 Royal House (71) - Recto Ave behind Hotel Maguindanao, Tel 736-30, 645-37 friendly, clean Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Accommodation / Simple Hotels and Pension Houses
B.S. Inn (93) - Monteverde St corner Gempesaw St Tel 790-41; all rooms have telephone very clean, recommended Traders' Inn (46) - Dela Cruz St, Tel 735-78 Davao Fortune Inn (44) - Magsaysay Ave Tel 766-88, 767-03; ) Sunview Inn (97) - Lizalda St, Tel 788-59 Men Seng Hotel (31) - San Pedro St, Tel 751-85 dilapidated Pension Felisa (29) - Pichon St, Tel 799-37 clean El Mimar Tourist Lodge (24) - Pelayo St, Tel 789-26 basic
Baron's Lodge (28) - Pichon St, Tel 787-74 simple New Davao Pension House (26) Pelayo St corner Rizal St, Tel 711-78 simple New Sunya Lodge (32) - San Pedro St, Tel 762-83 basic El Gusto Le Mirage Lodge (54) - San Pedro St Tel 638-11; clean pension house Davao Tourist Lodge (16) MacArthur Highway, Matina, Tel 787-60 Anda Pension House (37) - Anda St, Tel 730-94 clean, quiet San Pedro Lodge (33) - San Pedro St basic Davao Metro Lodge (35) - Anda St, Tel 744-6 basic New Diamond Lodge (56) - Pichon St corner Anda St Tel 777-93; basic, clean El Gusto Family Lodge (30) - Pichon St, Tel 736-62 basic Aquino Coliseum Lodge (84) - Cabaguio Ave Tel 776-91; dbl 180 (ac, tb); Mansion Lodge I (3) - San Pedro St corner Quirino St Tel 744-96; basic Mansion Lodge II (55) - San Pedro St, Tel 788-33 basic, noisy Kamalig Inn (53) - Rizal St; basic, noisy Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Accommodation / Beach Resorts
Villa Victoria - 12km (7.5mi) south of Davao towards Toril; beach houses: restaurant, bar, swimming pool, playground, tennis Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Restaurants Philippine Cuisine Harana (15) - MacArthur Highway garden restaurant, barbecue, good quality Honey Bear (21) - Rizal St; ac, specializing in chicken Sinugba (67) - Recto Ave ac, seafood, coffee shop, good quality Sunburst Fried Chicken (35) - Anda St; ac Davao Tourist Lodge Restaurant (16) MacArthur Highway; specialty fried shrimp Barrio Palayok (15) - MacArthur Highway barbecue; live band and dancers; moderate Merco Restaurants - both ac (17) - San Pedro St; (64) - Rizal St Chin-Chin Rotisserie (21) - Rizal St; ac; barbecue, garden restaurant Jaltan Food Centrum (58) - Pichon St; ac, simple Datu Complex (63) - Bolton St; Philippine fast-food Muslim Fisher Village (104) - near Magsaysay Park; compound of barbecue fish stalls; reasonable Restaurants / Chinese Cuisine Davao Famous Restaurant (44) Magsaysay Ave; ac Dencia's (22) - Pelayo St; ac China Royal (41) - Magsaysay Ave; ac, Szechuan food Shanghai (43) - Magsaysay Ave; ac New Sunya (32) - San Pedro St; open 24 hours big portions, reasonable Restaurants / International Cuisine Via Pare (15) - Venees Hotel; MacArthur Highway Korean & seafood, ac, dinner only Oriental (25) - Apo View Hotel, Camus St (Japanese, ac) Socorro's (71) - Hotel Maguindanao Recto Ave (Spanish, ac) Bronco Steakhouse (53) - Rizal St; ac, expensive Brian's Steakhouse (10) - Illustre St; ac New Horizon (10) - Illustre St ac dining room and terrace Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Entertainment Jimm's (15) - MacArthur Highway disco, band, show; opens at 21:30 Disco Vegas (23) - General Malvar St disco, band; Mikado Disco (25) - Apo View Hotel Camus St; live band; expensive JR Super Club (31) - San Pedro St disco, band, show; Hang Out (33) - San Pedro St; disco; Don King (34) - Pelayo St; disco, band, show; Bronco (53) - Rizal St; disco, band; Square Circle (85) - Cabaguio Ave disco, band, show; Garmon Theater (11) - Illustre St Golden Cinema (12) - San Pedro St Crest Cinema (32) - San Pedro St Queens Cinema (38) - Bonifacio St Lawaan Cinema (48) - Recto Ave Eagle Cinema (50) - Recto Ave Ideal Cinema (50) - Recto Ave La Suerte Galera (15) - MacArthur Highway cock fight arena Aquino Coliseum Galera (84) - Cabaguio Ave cock fight arena Davao Casino Filipino (78) - Laurel St all kinds of gambling Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Attractions St Peter's Cathedral (70) - San Pedro St cor. Recto Ave Lon Hua Temple (82) - Cabaguio Ave, 3km (2mi) away from the center, towards the airport; the largest Buddhist temple in Mindanao; visiting times 8:00-11:00, 14:00-16:00
Taoist Temple (83) - Cabaguio St Magsaysay Park (103) - beside wharf Shrine of the Holy Infant Jesus of Prague 6km (4mi) south of Davao; view over Davao and the bay; jeepneys from Bankerohan Market, signboard 'Matina' or 'Toril'
Davao Museum (80) - Lanang; 9:00-12:00, 13:30-17:00; free admission; one can get there by jeepneys with signboard 'Panabo' Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Shopping Bankerohan Market (1) - Quirino Ave near Davao River; public market Madrazzo Fruit Market (6) - Bangoy St assorted fruits, relatively expensive Agdao Market (89) - Lapu-Lapu St; public market Zelcris - department stores (11) - Illustre St; (92) - Magsaysay Ave Gaisano - department stores (20) - Illustre St; (65) - Bonifacio St Advinco Shopping Center (40) - Recto Ave Regina Commercial Complex (68) - Recto Ave Datu Complex (63) - Bangoy St department store and supermarket NCCC (95) - Magsaysay Ave department store and supermarket National Bookstore (59) - City Hall Drive Alemars Bookstore (39) - Recto Ave Kodak - 1-hour developing service (60) - San Pedro St; (92) - Magsaysay Ave Sakura (62) - San Pedro St 1-hour developing service Agfa (95) - Magsaysay Ave 1-hour developing service Nieva's Shellcraft (80) - Lanang relatively expensive souvenirs Dabaw Etnika (80) - Lanang; handicrafts and souvenirs Precy's Creation (86) - Laurel Ave handicrafts and souvenirs Princess Ceramics (87) - Laurel Ave Handicraft Stores (96) - Gempesaw St; rattan products and handicrafts in some 15 stores Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Communication Post Office (2) - Quirino St corner Pichon St PLDT (9) - Recto Ave corner Magsaysay Ave Mon-Fri 8:00-17:00, Sat 8:00-12:00 Philcom (38) - Bonifacio St; 8:00-17:00 RCPI (69) - Recto Ave PT&T (47 & 69) - Recto Ave; 7:00-23:00 Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Sports Apo Golf Club (15) - Toril Davao City Golf Club (15) - Matina Golf & Country Club (80) - Lanang Davao City Tennis Club (57) - Pichon St Capitol Tennis Club (72) - Bolton St Peninsula Intercontinent. Tennis Courts (80) - Lanang Dover Lanes (19) - Illustre corner General Malvar St; bowling lanes Minigolf Course (80) Peninsula Intercontinental Inn, Lanang Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Health Ministry of Health (90) Bureau of Quarantine, Magsaysay Ave Davao Doctors' Hospital (4) - Quirino Ave Davao Medical Center (79) - Laurel Ave Mercury Drug - 24 hours (54) - San Pedro St; (66) - Recto Ave Rose Pharmacy (18) - San Pedro St; 8:00-21:00 Farmacia Sta Ana (62) - San Pedro St, 8:00-20:00 Farmacia San Pedro (74) - San Pedro St; 8:00-20:00 Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Miscellaneous Department of Tourism (25) - Apo View Hotel Camus St; Tel 748-61, 751-34; Mon-Sat 9:00-17:00 Philippine National Bank (71) - Recto Ave City Hall (61) - Pichon St Police Station (72) - Pichon St Immigration Office (99) - 2nd fl Antwel Building opposite fire station; difficult to find because no sign Philippines / South Mindanao / Davao City / Transportation
Jeepneys are the dominant means of transport within the city proper. Taxis (PU cabs) have no meters and fares have to be negotiated. A common fare is P 5 for the first 3 kilometers. PAL Office (68) Regina Commercial Complex, Recto Ave Airport - Lanang, 12km (7.5mi) from the city proper; budget traveler can take a jeepney with signboard 'Panabo', get off after the Peninsula Intercontinental Inn, and walk the remaining 600m; taxi fare to the center is P 25-40. Bus Terminals Ma-a Terminal (14) - jeepneys from Bankerohan Market, signboard 'Ma-a'; this terminal will soon be closed since almost all buses now use the new Ecoland Bus Terminal Ecoland Terminal (77) - Tel 64-093, 62-260 buses in all directions; Ceres Liner, Bachelor Express, Yellow Bus Co, Mintranco/NCTC and Philtranco
Minibus Terminal (88) - Cabaguio Ave buses to Moncayo, Compostela, New Bataan, Panabo, Masara, Tagum Jeepney Terminals Bankerohan Market (1) - Quirino St to Matina, Toril, Panabo, Tagum Pichon St (13) - to Digos, Kidapawan (for Mt Apo tours) Shipping Office hours from 8:00-17:00 daily William Lines (94) - Sta Ana St, Tel 734-14, 726-79 Sulpicio Lines (100) - Leon Garcia St, Tel 729-74 Sweet Lines (101) - Leon Garcia St, Tel 789-23 Sta Ana Wharf (102) - end of Monteverde St boats to Samal Island, Talikod Island, and the west coast of Davao Oriental province Philippines / South Mindanao / Samal Island
The island is accessible by boats either from Sta Ana Wharf (P 20, daily ferry boats in the morning and after lunch) or from the Peninsula Intercontinental Inn (speed boat). Samal Island has nice beaches and the waters around it are good for swimming, snorkeling, and scuba diving.
Beach Resorts Paradise Island Beach Resort northwest coast, Caliclic Coral Reef Resort - north of Paradise Island Beach, Caliclic, private cottages available, guided scuba diving around the Davao Gulf Samal Beach Club - Penaplate, 45 minutes from Davao wharf; cottages Philippines / South Mindanao / Mount Apo National Park This highest mountain of the archipelago (2,954m, 9,692ft), on the boundary of Davao del Sur and North Cotabato provinces, is a classical destination for mountaineers in the Philippines. However, since the beginning of the 1980's the NPA regards it as their territory. In the first years after they gained control of the area the NPA didn't care much about the mountaineers. On April 5, 1989, however, the NPA intercepted a 300-climbers expedition, sent back almost all of the mountaineers and detained 8 of the participants, among them 3 foreigners, for up to eight days. The events were summarized by Jimmy K. Laking in the Philippine Daily Inquirer of April 15, 1989: "... Occasionally however (at the beginning of the '80's), or so we are told, the rebels are wont to approach a hiker and say 'Will you please, from the bottom of your heart, donate that water canteen to us?' Sometimes the answer was a reluctant yes although the request can be denied politely thus: 'Would be glad to from the bottom of my heart. But I borrowed this from my mother-in-law and she would never forgive me if I give it to you.' Times have changed. If the testimonies of members of an aborted mountain-climbing expedition are to be believed, the current hosts of Mt Apo are belligerent this time, wary of city folks who simply pop up along one of the trails... 'Suddenly from the bushes they appeared, faces grim and guns pointed at us', recounts Conchu Sanchez, a member of the Philippines Air Lines ' Mountaineering Club."
"Sanchez was part of a 300-strong mountain-climbing expedition that tried but failed on April 5 to reach the top of Mt Apo when a group of NPA rebels under one Benzar Saraba prevented it from proceeding farther. Eight of the hikers were asked to stay behind for an 'interview' with the NPA's. Three of the eight were foreign nationals who were singled out by the rebels on suspicion of spying for the government." "... The NPA's added (in a letter to Davao newspapers) that they prevented the hikers from reaching the top of the mountain 'as the way was spiked with land minesand body traps.' The foreigners were James Andrew Smart of England, Gerard Leo Christopher Kennedy of Ireland and Trevor Anderson of New Zealand... (They were) released eight days after they were captured. The climbers told of fearing for the worst when the rebels opened their packs, seized cameras and two-way radios or articles that could pass for military gear, demanded identification cards and herded them for a day in a coffee plantation. Recounts Sanchez: 'It was touchy. We ware staring at death itself. The NPA's were not smiling. They were eagle-eyed. We were not welcome."The Philippine National Oil Corporation's geothermal project on Mt Apo has sparked yet another controversy between minority tribes for whom the mountain is the home of their god Sandawa. To Manobos and Bogobos, whose faith is founded in nature worship the mountain is sacred. Along mountain trails various offerings are made to their god and in some places altars stand.
The Lumad Mindanaw is a federation of 85 indigenous minority groups representing two million non-Muslim tribesmen. They complain, not only of the power project which they compare to drilling a hole in the floor of a cathedral, but also that the creation of national parks deprives them of access to their ancestral domain. In June 1990, according to a news article, those tribes affected by the geothermal unit have threatened to take up arms to defend their rights as a people. It raises the interesting speculation that the government may be labeling such groups as NPA to avoid facing the social problem their project has created or perhaps that the NPA is supporting the rights of the minority peoples of Mt Apo in their quest for ancestral lands and religious freedom. For those who still plan to climb Mt Apo, the information brochure Conquer Mt Apo is available at the Department of Tourism office in Davao City.An early climb is described in the Bulletin of the American Historical Collection, Vol XVIII No 3 in an article by Warren D. Smith, titled The Ascent of Mt. Apo.
The climb party was composed of Smith, Harry M. Ickis, Maurice Goodman (mining engineers) from the Division of Mines of the Bureau of Science in Manila as well as two persons from Davao interested in planting and trading, McCall and Carrigan. They left Davao December 28, 1907 at 16:00 by steam launch for the 2½ trip to Daron on the west side of the gulf where the 5-day climb would begin. They overnighted with a Spanish planter, who had also obtained some Bogobo porters for their projected 7:00 start. Goodman and Ickis left at 8:30, as there were still not enough porters carrying packs of 15kg (30lbs) mapping the trail and countryside as they went. Smith and McCall waited until noon then borrowed 10 men from the hacienda for their trip which first led through abaca (hemp) which Smith said was taller than any ever seen. After this there was a long grassy slope strewn with a few boulders which continued to their first night's stop (16:30) on the river where they were hosted by the chief of the Bogobos. They supped to the light of torches made of small, oil-rich nuts which were split by a sharp stick.The morning saw further delay due to a lack of porters as the natives were reluctant to climb because of their superstitious fears of the Apo spirit. It was 10:30 before the trek could continue and they paused at 14:30 for lunch in the river bottom. The stream is within a steep-sided canyon. They then pushed on to Tadaya (elevation 2,850 ft) and arrived at 17:30 in a pouring rain to find one small hut inhabited by an old man. During the night more than half of the porters had left and they rose to find a chill morning of 20C (69F) and the prospect of carrying most of their gear themselves. Goodman and Ickis again formed the advance party while Smith and McCall hunted porters. As it is stated in the article: "They found an old man, a boy and a lame man and proceeded to the first rise which was almost a straight elevation of 200m (600ft)." The remainder of the day they climbed along a high ridge of about 350m (1,000ft) above sea level. By night they had failed to catch up with the other group (which had most of the provisions) and stumbled down to a flat place to camp for the night. They had a jug of gin, some coffee and bacon but no other food nor fire.
New Years day started with the problem of making coffee from some collected rain water. The natives spent several hours starting a fire from wet wood. They were very tired and hungry. McCall had a high Malarial fever. About 10:00 some of the advance party returned, met them on the trail and helped them to a camp known as Mearn's Rest House - named for Major Mearn, a US military physician, who had made it his base of operations while collecting flora and fauna specimens. The elevation of the spot on a small shoulder in a timber growth by which a creek of cold water ran, was 6,081 ft (determined by boiling point). From the vantage the peak of the mountain could be seen as well as sulfur fumes rising from a big crevasse on the eastern side. Although the building was in poor condition it was possible to keep the rain out by using tent material. The final effort to reach the top began the next day at 8:00 as the group made its way through the thick timber, dropped into a creek bed and clambered over potholes and slippery moss. At 7,500 ft the timber line was reached and the group passed through stunted shrubs and bushes. Above this point the ground became rough with huge boulders making progress difficult. The trail passed along the south side of a crevasse (perhaps 75 ft deep and 1,000 ft wide in places), then after ¼ mile it crossed to the north side and continued to the end where the ascent was then along a sharp-edged ridge to the several peaks making the mountain top. Various records were found in bottles and brass tubes along these peaks of earlier climbs (of Schadenburg and Kock in l882 and of Copeland in October 1904) at a height determined to be 9,698 ft which the party reached at 12:30. The following entry was later made in the diary of one of the participants: "Toward the later afternoon, the fog banks cleared away and the panorama, that unfolded, was one to please the most Epicurean of mountain climbers. The picture as I remember it was of the impressionistic order. In the east, a sea of white and gray mist hung like a blanket over the Agusan Valley. Far below, but in the foreground, lay the gulf of Davao, with its islands and coves and strange craft, blue as the Aegean, encircled by dark green wooded mountains and long volcanic slopes. The foreground showed fold on fold of green without a break, save for one silver streak, the Rio Grande, which cut across it, still far to the west the colors of the sky began. But the most impressive thing was not the sea or the sky or even the great silent river. It was the billowy jungle, miles and miles of it, and the thought of the secrets it held and the strange savage people who roamed in it." The group camped overnight and then at 14:00 began the descent that lasted 3 days.
At the time the group climbed Mt Apo, these "strange savage people" were the Bogobos, Manobos, Bilans and Tagekolas. The Bogobos and Manobos were described as tattooed, wearing clothing with decorative beads. Because the rode horses that were adorned with little bells, they were also known as the "Horse Indians" of Mindanao. Both the Bogobos and Manobos performed human sacrifices until the first years of the 20th century. According to sources cited in the American Historical Collection, the Bogobos used captured old Bilan they couldn't use as slaves, while is has been said of the Bilans that they even used some of their own people for sacrifices. A Bogobo chieftain was cited as having said that he had witnessed or participated in about 50 sacrifices during his life.
One sacrifice is well documented as it had been investigated on order of then US governor Walker. It had taken place in early December 1907. It was conducted to appease the spirits of the husbands of two widows who wanted to remarry, as well as to right other wrongs in the community. The victim was an 8-year old Bilan boy, deaf and almost blind, who had been captured by the Bogobos but was useless as slave. According to the records, he did not know what was happening to him until his hands were tied over his head to a tree and he was bound at the waist and feet. "The two widows inserted a spear in his right armpit and forced it through the body. The body was chopped into bits and each person present took a small piece. The remainder was then buried." Philippines / South Mindanao / Tagum
Tagum is the capital of Davao province. It is a noisy town due to heavy tricycle traffic. It has no attractions by itself but is famous for the gold digging at nearby Mt Diwata (also called Mt Diwalwal). Mt Diwata is a gold digging site with a real Klondike atmosphere. A visit cannot be recommended for the average tourist or traveler. Many times in the past few years, parts of the tunnel system of the gold diggers collapsed and buried alive a number of men. Accommodation Apollo Lodging House - Osmeña St basic Valle Lodging House - Osmeña St basic Oriental Lodge - Rizal St; basic, noisy Philippines / South Mindanao / Festivals
March 1-16 - Araw ng Dabaw in Davao June 29 - Feast of San PedroJuly 1 - Foundation of 3 Provinces August (movable) - Kalibongan Festival August or September - Fruit and Orchid Festival October 5-11 - Tribal Festival
December (movable) - Paskuhan Festival Philippines / South Mindanao / Transportation
Davao - Butuan (10 hours); hourly buses during the day Davao - Cotabato (6 hours); many buses daily Davao - Digos - General Santos City (3.5 hours) frequent buses during the day General Santos - Koronadal - Cotabato (1.5 hours) frequent buses during the day Flights Philippine Airlines has four flights daily between Manilaand Davao and one flight daily between Manila and Cotabato.There are one or two flights daily between Davao andCebu City, two flights daily between Cotabato and Cebu City, one or two flights daily between General Santos City and Cebu City, and four times a week flights between Allah Valley and Cebu City. There is always the easy possibility to take a connecting flight from Cebu City to Manila.
Furthermore, there are connections between Davao andZamboanga (3 times a week), Davao and Cagayan de Oro (4 times a week), Cotabato and Zamboanga as well as Cotabato and Iligan (both daily). Sea Transportation To island (port) from port (company, departure day & time, travel time, via, vessel) Cebu (Cebu City) Davao (Sulpicio, Wed 20:00, 24 hours, MV Davao Princess) Luzon (Manila) Davao (Sulpicio, Wed 20:00, 50 hours, MV Davao Princess) Luzon (Manila) Davao (Sweet, Sat 8:00, 61 hours, via Zamboanga, MV Sweet Glory) Mindanao (Pagadian) Cotabato (1 trip daily, 8 hours) Mindanao (Zamboanga) Cotabato (Sultana, 1 trip weekly, 14 hours) Mindanao (Zamboanga) Cotabato (Sulpicio, Tue 22:00, 11 hours, MV Doña Marilyn) Mindanao (Zamboanga) Davao (Sweet, Sat 8:00, 23 hours, MV Sweet Glory) Mindanao (Zamboanga) General Santos City(William, Mon 15:00, 13 hours, MV Manila City) Mindanao (Zamboanga) General Santos City(Sulpicio, Fri 20:00-Fri, 14 hours, MV Don Eusebio)
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| Last Updated ( Thursday, 02 October 2008 03:16 ) |









